Discovering unique places is always exciting for our Lykkers, and the Salineras de Maras is one of those natural gems that captivate visitors with its stunning landscape and traditional salt harvesting.
Located near Cusco in Peru's Sacred Valley, these ancient salt terraces offer a fascinating glimpse into a time-honored practice that continues to thrive today.
What Are the Salineras de Maras?
Natural Salt Pools
The Salineras de Maras consist of over 3,000 small, shallow salt pools carved into the mountainside. Each pool measures roughly 5 square meters, creating a vast mosaic of glistening white salt flats.
These pools are fed by a highly saline underground spring that dates back approximately 110 million years to the formation of the Andes mountains.
Traditional Salt Production
Salt extraction at Maras follows a simple yet effective process. Water from the spring is channeled into the pools and allowed to evaporate under the intense sunlight. This leaves behind pure salt crystals, which are then gathered by local workers. This natural salt is prized for its mineral content, including magnesium, calcium, potassium, and silicon, which give it a distinctive pinkish hue and unique flavor.
Where Are the Salineras de Maras?
Location and Setting
The salt terraces are located near the town of Maras, about 46 kilometers from the city of Cusco. Situated at an elevation of approximately 3,380 meters (11,080 feet) above sea level, the pools spread across the slope of Mount Qaqawiñay.
The site is part of the Sacred Valley of the Incas, a region rich in history and natural beauty.
Nearby Attractions
Only 10 kilometers from the salt pools lies the archaeological complex of Moray, known for its circular terraces used historically for agricultural experiments. Maras itself is a charming town with traditional adobe houses and local festivals, providing visitors with a taste of authentic Andean culture.
How to Get to the Salineras de Maras
From Cusco
Travelers can reach the Salineras de Maras by heading about 50 kilometers from Cusco. The most common route involves taking a bus towards Urubamba and then transferring to a shared taxi or local transport that leads directly to Maras.
Organized Tours
Many tourists prefer to book an organized tour, which includes transportation, a guide, and often a combined visit to both Maras and Moray. This option offers convenience and expert insight into the area.
Distances from Nearby Towns
Maras is located 10 kilometers from the salt pools, 16 kilometers from Urubamba, and 26 kilometers from Chinchero by car, making it easily accessible by vehicle.
What to See and Do at the Salineras de Maras
Photographing the Salt Pools
The sight of thousands of white pools arranged on a mountain slope is breathtaking and offers excellent photo opportunities. The natural geometric patterns and reflections create striking visuals, especially under bright sunlight.
Buy Natural Pink Salt
Visitors can purchase locally harvested pink salt directly at the site or in Maras town. This salt, colored by natural minerals, is highly sought after for culinary use and souvenirs.
Exploring Moray Archaeological Site
A short drive away, Moray presents a fascinating complement to the salt pools with its stepped circular terraces, an impressive example of ancient engineering and agricultural knowledge.
Enjoy Maras Town
The town nearby is worth exploring for its traditional architecture and cultural events, giving a fuller experience of the region.
Practical Information for Visiting
Opening Hours and Tickets
The Salineras de Maras are open daily with no strict closing time, allowing visitors flexibility to explore. Entry costs 7 Peruvian soles (around $2.50 USD), a modest fee compared to many other sites.
Note that credit cards and foreign currency are not accepted, so bringing cash in local currency is essential.
What to Bring
Visitors should prepare for high altitude and variable weather conditions. Recommended items include a rain poncho, hat or cap, sunscreen, sunglasses, comfortable and non-slip footwear, a camera, identification documents, snacks, and cash.
Best Time to Visit
Clear, sunny days are ideal for seeing the salt evaporation process and capturing the shimmering pools at their best. The area can be visited year-round.
Accommodation Near the Salineras de Maras
Where to Stay
Accommodation options are available in nearby towns such as Maras and Urubamba. These range from cozy guesthouses to boutique hotels that blend comfort with local style.
Average Prices
The average nightly rate for hotels near Maras is approximately $40 to $70 USD, depending on the level of comfort and amenities. Urubamba, being a larger town, offers more choices including mid-range hotels averaging around $50 to $80 USD per night.
Tips for Booking
Booking in advance is recommended, especially during peak tourist seasons. Staying in Urubamba offers more dining and transportation options, while Maras provides a quieter, more intimate atmosphere close to the salt pools.
Final Thoughts
The Salineras de Maras offers a captivating experience that combines natural beauty, traditional craftsmanship, and cultural richness. For our Lykkers seeking a unique adventure in Peru's Sacred Valley, the salt terraces provide not only stunning scenery but also a connection to an ancient practice still alive today.
With easy access from Cusco, affordable entry, and nearby attractions like Moray, the site is a must-visit destination. Prepare well, explore thoughtfully, and enjoy the breathtaking landscapes and warm hospitality that make the Salineras de Maras truly unforgettable.
